In the coming weeks we will be spotlighting the Central District Plan and giving you a seek peek at the draft. The draft of the plan will be released in March for comments and then, hopefully, adopted in June. Transportation upgrades, green Infrastructure projects, improvements around Franklin Square and North Broad Street are just a sampling of the topics and geographic areas that will be highlighted. So stay tuned.
This week we will focus the attention to the area around City Hall, particularly our thoughts on how the public realm can be improved to create a better destination and user experience in Philadelphia’s Civic Center.

Why is there so much blacktop around here? Sometimes we feel like it’s a game of Frogger trying to get around our Civic Center.
The Civic Center possesses a plethora of public gathering spaces. Some are successful but in need of refurbishment such as LOVE Park and some have long been considered underperforming – we’re looking at you Reyburn Plaza/MSB Plaza/Thomas Paine Plaza or whatever you’re calling yourself these days. These spaces represent our civic center; they are places we collectively use and visit whether we are just passing through to catch a train home, queuing at LOVE Park to order lunch from the food trucks, gathering on the apron of Penn Center to view and judge the Mummers parade, or play popular board games with the giant game pieces on Reyburn Plaza. Ok, maybe not the last one – the pieces don’t move, we’ve tried.
Although these spaces are located in proximity to one another there lacks a certain unity between them. The cross street connections are sometimes torturous, there is little consistency in the detailing and materials and there is at times a duplication of programs. The primary reason for choosing this area as a focus is that we feel these pieces can be assembled and coordinated in a way that creates a unified public asset. It’s a “the whole is greater than the sum of its parts” type thing.
As part of the recommendations we have assembled we will be highlighting three big ideas intended on having a transformative effect on the area. Here’s a preview:
1. Reyburn Plaza – The plaza does not function as a desirable public destination. Yes it works as a stage to showcase a piece of ‘60s architecture, yes if provides a roof for the L&I offices underneath – but that’s about it. We have tossed around a number of ideas, including selling the Plaza for private development, possibly a convention center hotel. Problem is, the site presents so many obstacles below grade including tunneling for the Broad Street subway and the SEPTA commuter line that resulting construction costs may make it less attractive to developers than we initially suspected. Our energies focused on creating a better frontage to Broad Street and generating activity that would enliven the plaza space. We propose a pavilion-styled structure along the eastern edge of the plaza constructed to accommodate retail and/or restaurants. These active fronts would create a better interface with the smaller more defined and better ornamented plaza space. This would also make the walk along Broad Street so much more appealing than seeing the large, blank wall that is there now. Partnerships for the construction and operation may be the mechanism to realizing this idea, similar to what was accomplished at Sister Cities Plaza.
2. Activate City Hall Courtyard – The western side of City Hall, Dilworth Plaza, is getting a major upgrade due for delivery in 2014. A grand SEPTA headhouse, a café, a very cool water feature, and ICESKATING are the major features that will sure to be a draw for area workers, residents and visitors. But what about the rest of the block? What about the courtyard? It’s one of the most visually unique spaces and it’s a comfortable escape from the traffic noise generated from Broad and Market Streets just beyond the portal halls.
Our ideas for the courtyard include new paving that reflects the same quality of materials as the building itself, movable seating and tables that can be positioned in response to shade and sun patterns, and restored portal gates that replace the existing chain link barriers. We will also put out the idea of adding a privately managed TKTS-style kiosk within the courtyard as a one-stop venue for the purchasing of tickets to a multitude of concerts, performances, art venues and museums throughout the Central District. The venue and the location seem like the perfect link connecting the Avenue of the Arts North and South and the Benjamin Franklin Parkway.
3. Penn Center – We consider this space as our utility player, able to accommodate a number of uses and programs. Because this space is different from the two above – it is not city owned property – we treaded lightly on the amount of significant interventions proposed. A high-end restaurant within one of the office buildings in the shadow of City Hall tower, a seasonal farmers market, and dedicated food truck parking could individually or collectively share space at Penn Center activating the plaza throughout the day and evening. That’s not saying we don’t have ambitious plans – how about a central bike station equipped with secured parking, maintenance stations and showers similar to the one in Millennium Park in Chicago?
Stay tuned in the coming weeks as we unveil other ideas. . .







I fear with Reyburn that by concentrating on the Broad and Penn Square sides you’ve forgotten about the 15th St. (Love Park) side. Agreed with your assessment about pavilions on those sides–but I would rather see high-end dining proposed for Penn Center on Reyburn’s 15th St. side: the high platform provides a beautiful overlook over Love Park, it activates an unused space, and is implementable with little more than the cost of another small pavilion.
15th St. also has the problem of a long blank wall at street level. Is there any way to reshuffle uses in MSB such that space along this side can be made free and the wall opened? Would work well with the idea upstairs…
Penn Center actually already has many of the things you’ve suggested (like the farmer’s market); they’re just all in the commercial warren underground. Instead of duplicating services, why not daylight the section of the plaza running between the two buildings with a large glass atrium? It would make what’s already there significantly more visible.
That “long blank wall at street level” along the 15th Street side of MSB now has new paintings adorning it, courtesy of Gabe Tiberino. The goal is to continue using those recessed sections along the wall as a space for rotating exhibits of painted works by local artists in the future.
You can see a snapshot of Tiberino installing his panels on our facebook page:
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=450991621628538&set=a.138163039578066.24887.130016060392764&type=1
Pretty as they are, murals are ultimately not permanent solutions–ways to add to street life are.
Seconding everything Steve said.
Also, be careful about big changes in elevation like your rooftop garden on the Reyburn Plaza pavilion. One of the biggest problems with the MSB block now (and a lot of the greater City Hall area) are the poorly arranged changes in elevation that make the area uninviting for pedestrians–whether because it’s confusing to navigate, or simply dark and filthy.
If we are going to think big, I would love to see something even more ambitious, like covering the city hall courtyard with glass in order to use it as an all-weather event space for Center City District. I’m just thinking how amazing it would be to see the Christmas Market extend across to the new Dilworth Plaza and holding special events in the new plaza.
The Norman Foster’s Robert and Arlene Kogod Courtyard at the National Portrait Gallery in DC is a perfect example of what the space could become. The courtyard is very much an oasis within busy downtown DC and hosts plenty of events.